Intraoperatively, two longitudinal incisions have been manufactured along the anterior border of every sternocleidomastoid muscle mass to reveal the right and left carotid arteries, with a third transverse incision within the still left supraclavicular fossa to reveal the LSA. Open-chest surgical procedure to repair a thoracic aortic aneurysm consists of https://www.sgvascularctr.com/a-comprehensive-guide-to-aortic-aneurysm-in-singapore/